Taiwan, Republic of China, is an island country, which is located in the east of the mainland China. It has grown into today’s Taiwan after the Kuomintang, controlled by Chiang Kai-shek, moved into Taiwan in 1949. Its population is made up of natives, who moved from the Southern China region since 1949. Due to the diversity, the country’s languages and cultures are very colorful. Taiwan is popular among tourists because of its beautiful natural environment and convenient transportation systems. It boasts Yushan (Jade Mountain), the highest mountain in the country, and other fascinating coastal areas. About 18,400 rare species live on the islands. The Republic of China is famous for the computer parts manufacturing technology. The main board dominates the world market and the quality of semi-conductors and LCDs are second to none.